Official Guide Explanation:
Problem Solving #110

 

 

Background

This is just one of hundreds of free explanations I've created to the quantitative questions in The Official Guide for GMAT Quantitative Review (2nd ed.). Click the links on the question number, difficulty level, and categories to find explanations for other problems.

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Solution and Metadata

Question: 110
Page: 75
Difficulty: 7 (Very Difficult)
Category 1: Arithmetic > Ratio and Proportion >
Category 2: Word Problems > Rate Problems > other

Explanation: At 6:00, there are six strokes. The key to this question is recognizing that there are not six between - stroke intervals. There is an interval after each stroke, except for the last. So the number of intervals will always be one less than the number of strokes. So, at 6:00, there are six strokes and five intervals, each of which are equal in length. If the 11 strokes and intervals take 22 seconds, each stroke or interval must require (22/11) = 2 seconds. At 12:00, there are 12 strokes and 11 intervals, for a total of 23 2 - second events. The amount of time required, then, is 23(2) = 46 seconds, choice (D).

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